主題:性別歧視與人權
1.摘自網路:

https://www.facebook.com/photo.php?fbid=490925970940073&set=a.480371821995488.117817.476190539080283&type=1&theater

2.該文顯示政府頒布禁令,禁止婦女就學,影響受教權;故形成性別歧視,造成女性更成為回教國家的弱勢性別;男性宰制現象更明顯,同時可以看到性別階層化現象;同時可以反映女性的受教權(第二代人權=社會權)的剝奪與不平等現象

3因其在公開場合表示女性也應該有學習、受教育、發表意見、和發展的自由權利,故可改編成短文,非常適合作為段考及學測的考題,題目可以包含性別、宗教、政治制度及人權問題

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「校車上的女孩」日記選譯

這篇是被神學士行刺的女孩 Malala Yousafzai 在 2009 年一月 14 日發表在 BBC Urdu 的日記,網址還有其他幾篇。

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I was in a bad mood while going to school because winter vacations are starting from tomorrow. The principal announced the vacations but did not mention the date the school was to reopen. This was the first time this has happened.

今天去學校時心情很差,因為明天寒假就要開始了。校長宣 布放假,但沒有說開學日是那一天,這是第一次出現這樣的 情況。

In the past the reopening date was always announced clearly. The principal did not inform us about the reason behind not announcing the school reopening, but my guess was that the Taleban had announced a ban on girls' education from 15 January.
This time round, the girls were not too excited about vacations because they knew if the Taleban implemented their edict they would not be able to come to school again. Some girls were optimistic that the schools would reopen in February but others said that their parents had decided to shift from Swat and go to other cities for the sake of their education.

以前總是會明確宣布下學期在那天開學,校長沒有說為什麼 不宣佈的原因,但我猜是因為塔利班宣佈從明天起禁止女生 受教育。女生們對於這次假期一點都不興奮,因為我們都知 道如果按照塔利班的法令,我們就沒辦法再上學了。有些樂觀的女生還是覺得學校會在二月開學,但有些人說她爸媽為了保障她可以受教育,打算從 Swat 搬到別的城市去。

Since today was the last day of our school, we decided to play in the playground a bit longer. I am of the view that the school will one day reopen but while leaving I looked at the building as if I would not come here again.

因為今天是在學校的最後一天,我們決定在遊樂場玩久一點。我覺得學校總有一天會再開門,同時我也當作再也不能來這裡一樣的望著校舍。

http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/south_asia/7834402.stm
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封面故事:最英勇的巴基斯坦女學生

天,有史以來頭一次國際女生日,我們要表揚 Malala Yousafzai,也被稱為「校車上的女生」,她因為 勇敢地宣揚女孩子的受教權,遭到神學士殺手殘忍的攻擊。在她搭校車前往學校的途中,一名槍手瞄準 Malala 後對校車開火,雖然頭部中槍,但她活了下來。

全世界現在都知道這位勇敢得不願向陰險的神學士低頭的年輕女生,及她所象徵之緩慢但堅定的進展-數以萬計的巴基斯坦女學生不願自己的未來只能是被支配的人,她們渴望上學。Malala 的話語給了她們力量:
⋯⋯

「我有權利。我有受教的權利。我有玩的權利。我有唱歌的權利。我有說話的權利。我有上市場的權利。我有說話的權利。」

多麼地振奮人心!
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